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Spring 2024 Studio Blogs

Please refer to https://yahanxing.myportfolio.com/ecu

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Inquiry

Dramatic Inspiration+Intimate Stories

My 21 year old comfort toy XiaoMi

Intriguingly, my design studies and artistic endeavors has consistently intertwined with drama shows and movies. My undergraduate capstone project, “Embodied Motherhood,” drew its inspiration from the Korean Drama, Birthcare Center. I find these TV shows help me narrowing down all the key elements during the beginning phase of a design project.

Transitioning into this last prompt of the semester, the catalyst for it was derived from the a Korean drama called Hospital Playlist. Specifically, an episode delving into the poignant experience of a woman going through a miscarriage was inspiring to me. This narrative prompted contemplation on the connection between knitting and the loss of a baby. The act of expectant mothers knitting baby clothes, steeped in anticipation, takes on a complex dimension when confronted with an unexpected miscarriage.

Last week I called my mom and introduced my ongoing projects and asked about her engagement with knitting, particularly during her gestational period. This dialogue unexpectedly transitioned into a emotional terrain. She told me about the miscarriage that she experienced when she got pregnant for the first time. She said she tried knitting during that time but after losing the baby, the emotional struggle led her to stow away the yarn and materials, seeking solace from constant reminders of the painful experience.

These findings have coalesced, propelling me towards the aspiration of designing knitted toys that resonate with the intricate tapestry of human emotions, particularly in the context of maternal loss.

Discoveries + Learning process

Engaging in a consultation at the soft shop, I had an insightful conversation with Jen regarding my conceptualizations and findings. Jen showed me her practice pieces from a past machine knitting class. The juxtaposition of these unfinished artifacts in a distinct context was particularly interesting.

Jen and I planned to reacquaint ourselves with the knitting machine, envisioning a collaborative learning journey in the forthcoming semester during workshop hours.

In an attempt to delve deeper into the tactile and technical nuances of knitting, I bought a simplified version of the knitting machine for personal experimentation. This allowed me to get into the mechanics of industrial knitting machine. I find myself extending gratitude to technology for streamlining and expediting my creative process.

I curated a collection of small-scale knitted pieces by amalgamating Jen’s offerings with selections from my personal inventory.

Literature Inspiration


I came across this book while doing my research and I found it extremely helpful and inspiring. “Designing Motherhood: Things That Make and Break Our Births” is a comprehensive exploration of the designs and technologies that have shaped the experience of motherhood over time. This book delves into a range of topics, including maternity and postpartum fashion, the evolution of the baby bottle, and the development of prenatal and neonatal healthcare technologies.

By examining various objects, garments, and medical devices, the book highlights how design has influenced the cultural, political, and personal aspects of pregnancy, childbirth, and mothering. This multidisciplinary approach offers a unique perspective on motherhood, revealing how design choices can reflect societal attitudes and impact maternal and infant health and well-being.

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Discourse

Love, like knitted items, has a start and an end, one that must continuously be made and remade.

Turney, J. (2014). (S)mother’s Love, or, Baby Knitting. In A. Moran & S. O’Brien (Ed.). Love Objects: Emotion, Design and Material Culture (pp. 21–30). London: Bloomsbury Academic. Retrieved October 26, 2023, from http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9781474293891.ch-002

In this four week project, I spent the first two weeks deciding a piece of reading. I started with The Poetics of Space by the French philosopher Gaston Bachelard. I wanted to work with things that I am familiar with, which is designing spaces. However, after talking to Cameron, I decided to put it away for a while and began to brainstorm a conversation with someone about a specific topic. I ended up looking up readings related to craft, feminism, and mental health. I found the book Love Objects: Emotion, Design and Material Culture in the Bloomsbury Design Library.

The one chapter that stood out to me was (S)mother’s Love, or Baby Knitting by Jo Turney. This is a reading that criticizes knitting and its relationship with women. It uses knitting as a metaphor to represent the creation of a protective surface that is both strong and fragile. It suggests that motherly love can sometimes be stifling and impairing. It discusses the dilemmas that mothers might face, particularly the tension between nurturing their children and potentially limiting their development. 

Making Process

The examples that the reading provides are so powerful and inspiring that I decided to use knitting and fabric to create a dialogue or conversation with the author and the book. I started by pulling out all the materials that I thought was relative. I made a collage using the ones that I thought was interesting to work with. Then I sorted out my yarn color palette. There are ten of them, in different weights, elasticities, and materials.

I did not sketch out a plan of what I wanted to make. For most knitters, this would be the wrong thing to do. However, the conversation I want to have was not explicit or well prepared. So I just started making. I brought my first piece to Cameron and we had a conversation about how to link the piece with the reading. I decided to select quotes from the reading and put them together with my making.

The dichotomous position the mother finds herself in is twofold: to focus on the self or the child and/or to nurture too much and limit the development of her offspring.

Knitting is therefore not merely part of the iconography and iconology of patriarchy, but an element of moral economy that polices and binds women to their family through loosely defined notions of love.

…one can try to wrap one’s children and protect them, but to do this would stifle their development and experience of the world. One may love, keep warm and protect, but this love is impairing, even harmful.

Ani Liu: Ecologies of Care


https://ani-liu.com/untitled-labor-of-love

Image credit D Peterschmidt for Science Friday. https://ani-liu.com/untitled-labor-of-love

Ani Liu’s “Ecologies of Care” is an art exhibition that delves into the complex and often unseen aspects of care in our society. This exhibition employs a multidisciplinary approach, integrating art, science, and technology to explore how care is given, received, and perceived in various contexts.

Key themes in “Ecologies of Care” include the examination of emotional labor, the dynamics of caregiving relationships, and the societal and cultural factors that shape our understanding of care. Liu’s work often challenges viewers to think deeply about the roles and responsibilities associated with caregiving, whether in personal, medical, or environmental contexts.

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Material

Daily Making Practice

Two weeks ago, I decided to explore the art of knitting as part of my material study prompt. Armed with a variety of yarns and knitting needles, I began experimenting with different stitches and patterns. For the first week, I dived into a new technique each day, from basic garter to the intricacies of cable and mending techniques which fix broken knitted swatches.

Then I experimented with larger needles and different weights of yarn in order to test out how they work with each other. I tried to use yarns that had different levels of elasticity, then mixing wool and mohair in some rows… After testing this for a few days, I started to notice that the swatch has turned into a scarf. This scarf seamlessly combined all the various stitches and yarns I had been experimenting with, becoming a tangible result that I did not expect.

Experimentation with stitches

History Study

In tandem with my daily practice, I delved into the history of knitting. One thing that caught my attention was is a pair of socks from Egypt that date from the 3rd to 5th century AD. They have been made using the technique ‘nålbindning’, a laborious technique more akin to sewing than knitting, where yarn is threaded through the eye of a sewing needle and then worked in the round through a series of loops. Some believe that this technique was a forerunner of the faster method of knitting with two or more needles.

Pair of socks, 250 – 420, Egypt. Museum no. 2085&A-1900. © Victoria and Albert Museum, London

Result

Armed with newfound knowledge and a passion for this age-old art form, I decided to challenge myself further by knitting a sock in the conventional way. This venture was a whole new level of complexity. Last weekend, I stopped at a yarn shop and picked up a circular needle. I saw many sock knitting tutorials and most of them were using this magic loop. I left myself a weekend to knit a sock and it turned out not enough. The circular needle is harder to use than I imagined. It gets twisted very easily so I had to spend one night to get used to it. I used one extra week to finish this sock by accomplishing a little bit everyday.

This material study prompt, inspired by the art of knitting, has been a revelation. What started as a daily practice evolved into a journey of self-discovery and artistic growth. With an interest in textiles art, I hope to explore more possibilities with knitting and knot-making in my future projects.

I would like to experiment with more materials like wire, plastic, clay, or even glass in the future. I hope that this practice can become a new starting point in my artistic career.

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Gift to Yuchen

For this week’s prompt, we are asked to make a gift for a randomly assigned classmate in our design studio class.

Yuchen and I are partners for this assignment. We talked a lot about our backgrounds and our life before coming to ECUAD. Yuchen and I both spent our last four years in The United States pursuing our undergraduate degree and then decided to come to Canada and complete our master’s degree. Yuchen has just moved to Vancouver. During our talks about exploring the city, she brought up that she is going to get a bicycle for commuting purposes. I thought it would be useful for her if I created a cycling map for her so that she could take some trips with her new bike and get to know the city better.

I started by listing some destinations that I am familiar with and then marked them on Google Maps. After that, I reached out to Yuchen and asked where she lives in Vancouver and marked that as the starting point of all the trips. I then reduced the ones that were too far or not inconvenient for bicycles and narrowed it down to three destinations: Stanley Park, Canada Place, and Queen Elizabeth Park.

Google Maps has made my life easier by providing bike routes available in this area and I was able to draw lines that cyclists could follow. I have sorted them out in different colors and marked the spots that are worth seeing.

Route 1: Scenic Seawall Ride

This route offers stunning waterfront views along Vancouver’s famous Seawall.

Starting Point: Main Street & 53rd Street

  1. Begin your ride by heading west on 53rd Street until you reach Ontario Street. Turn right onto Ontario Street.
  2. Continue south on Ontario Street until you reach East 1st Avenue. Turn left onto East 1st Avenue.
  3. Follow East 1st Avenue to access the Seawall at Olympic Village. From there, you can follow the Seawall path around False Creek.
  4. Enjoy the scenic views of downtown Vancouver, Granville Island, and English Bay as you cycle along the Seawall.
  5. Continue following the Seawall path until you reach Stanley Park. You can explore the park or turn around and head back to Main Street to complete the route.

Route 2: Urban Exploration

This route takes you through vibrant neighborhoods and some of Vancouver’s urban highlights.

Starting Point: Main Street & 53rd Street

  1. Begin your ride by heading north on Main Street.
  2. Cycle through the Mount Pleasant neighborhood, enjoying the local shops, cafes, and street art.
  3. Continue on Main Street until you reach Science World. Take a moment to explore the area and enjoy the waterfront view.
  4. Head west on the Adanac Bikeway, which provides a safe and scenic route through the city.
  5. You can take a detour to visit Commercial Drive, a lively and multicultural neighborhood known for its cafes and restaurants.
  6. After exploring, return to Main Street and head south to return to the starting point.

Route 3: Queen Elizabeth Park Climb

This route is for cyclists looking for a bit of a challenge and panoramic views of the city.

Starting Point: Main Street & 53rd Street

  1. Start your ride by heading south on Main Street.
  2. Continue on Main Street until you reach East 37th Avenue. Turn left onto East 37th Avenue.
  3. Follow East 37th Avenue as it takes you to Queen Elizabeth Park, a beautiful horticultural garden.
  4. Explore Queen Elizabeth Park, take in the gardens, and enjoy the stunning views of the city from the top.
  5. Afterward, you can choose to return directly to Main Street and 53rd Street or explore more of the surrounding neighborhoods before heading back.