It Takes Three Generations

米 mǐ | uncooked rice: It Takes Three Generations; artist’s portrait by Stefan Gibson

It Takes Three Generations is the second iteration of my 米 mǐ | uncooked rice series.

米 mǐ | uncooked rice is an installation based on representational disparities in the US arts industry. mǐ is about unfolding the emotional and personal core for why this data matters, to reveal that underneath the numbers are people’s lives.

米 mǐ | uncooked rice, art installation full view of tables, wood shavings on floor, and woodblock prints

米 (mǐ) is the Chinese word for uncooked rice and other grains, a metaphor for that which could sustain us, but in its unprocessed form is indigestible.

I am a second generation Taiwanese and Chinese American and the benefactor of two generations of my family’s immigration to the United States. My family owned a takeout retaurant in Kansas City in the 1990s, and this restaurant became the economic vehicle by which we pulled ourselves out of poverty. The takeout table, specifically, was a space of formative learning for me: where I learned to draw, read, observe people, and engage with the public. My first job was counting change to empty the cash register at closing time. My first business was selling 50 cent tins of tiger balm to customers waiting for their orders.

米 mǐ | uncooked rice, close-up of the bowls / rice, which correspond with US population / US arts representation

There are layers of removal, of diaspora, that take place within 米 mǐ.

A drawing of a rice plant evolves into a pictograph before it becomes the modern Chinese character 米. Prints fade and language changes as we move farther from the source. Wood shavings form the English words, uncooked rice, the residue leftover from the carving and printing process.

米 mǐ | uncooked rice, woodblock print of rice plant on muslin canvas, 39.5 x 39.5 inches
米 mǐ | uncooked rice, woodblock print of 米 Chinese character for rice on muslin canvas, 39.5 x 39.5 inches

A woodblock creates the print on canvas and the refuse on the floor, and is itself destroyed in its original purpose as a printing tool when transformed into a functional table.

米 mǐ | uncooked rice, close-up of wood shavings spelling the words, uncooked rice

Data about who has representation in the art world unfolds to reveal personal stories that constitute the whole. A laminated placemat / menu displays US population percentages side-by-side with representation in US museums, galleries, and private art collections. Bowls on on table are either overflowing or under-filled, based on each population’s representation in the arts. For instance, while white men are 31% of the US (as represented by a 31 ounce bowl), their bowl overflows with 77% of the rice served on the table. Meanwhile, women of color collectively are less than half of one percent of US arts representation; their bowls contain only a couple grains of rice each.

米 mǐ | uncooked rice, close-up of the bowls / rice, which correspond with US population / US arts representation
Bar graph of US Population versus representation in US museums, gallery, & private art collections: This was printed as a laminated placemat / menu on the table and on the wall by the waiting area

A final, tri-fold menu unfolds to reveal a personal timeline, my family story told via food as a political and socioeconomic indicator.

米 mǐ | uncooked rice, close-up of wall installation of graphs and artist’s books (takeout menus) accompanying the exhibition

The table is a place for gathering, and is also an altar to memory and grief. It feels necessary to have made space to remember and grieve what’s lost. For it is only after reckoning with how we got here that we can ask, what’s next for our future selves?

米 mǐ | uncooked rice, art installation full view of tables, wood shavings on floor, and woodblock prints
米 mǐ | uncooked rice, installation view in Michael O’Brien Exhibition Commons at Emily Carr University
米 mǐ | uncooked rice, front view of art installation
米 mǐ | uncooked rice, artist Jenie Gao sitting in the waiting area of the restaurant installation / exhibition
Photo credit Stefan Gibson